Points on the Dial: Golden Age Radio beyond the Networks
by Alexander Russo
Duke University Press, 2010 Paper: 978-0-8223-4532-9 | eISBN: 978-0-8223-9112-8 | Cloth: 978-0-8223-4517-6 Library of Congress Classification PN1991.3.U6R87 2010 Dewey Decimal Classification 384.5443
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC | REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
ABOUT THIS BOOK
The golden age of radio is often recalled as a time when the medium unified the nation, when families gathered around the radios in homes across the country to listen to live, commercially sponsored network broadcasts. In Points on the Dial, Alexander Russo revises our understanding of radio’s past by revealing the hidden histories of production, distribution, and reception practices during this era, which extended from the 1920s into the 1950s. Russo brings to light a tiered broadcasting system with intermingling but distinct national, regional, and local programming forms, sponsorship patterns, and methods of program distribution. Examining a wide range of practices, including regional networking, sound-on-disc transcription, the use of station representatives, spot advertising, and programming aimed at homes with several radios, he not only recasts our understanding of the relationship between national networks and local stations but also charts the development of new ways of listening—often distractedly rather than attentively—that set the stage for radio in the second half of the twentieth century.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Alexander Russo is Assistant Professor of Media Studies at The Catholic University of America.
REVIEWS
“Points on the Dial: Golden Age Radio beyond the Networks is not only interesting but also informative. If Russo's read on radio is right, history may help inform the nature of radio as it proceeds into a digital era where geographies of consumption and listening are drastically altered by the technologies of production and distribution.” - John F. Barber, Leonardo Reviews
“Russo . . . challenges some of the assumptions embedded within the standard narrative of radio’s evolution in this well-researched and persuasively argued book. . . . [A]nyone interested in media history, current changes in the media industries, or the growth of American consumer culture will no doubt find something of value in this work.” - Noah Arceneaux, J-History, H-Net Reviews
“The book’s forty-eight pages of notes contain gems as interesting as the main text, and the fourteen-page bibliography offers the reader the opportunity to explore in detail particular aspects of the history. Thus, Points on the Dial delivers a fresh perspective on the network era of radio broadcasting.” - Don Bishop, Journalism History
“The real strength of this work is Russo's relentless documentation of industry practices that have rarely been given even cursory attention by historians.” - Joy Elizabeth Hayes, Journal of American History
“This is an exceptionally well‐referenced book. . . . [I]ts examination of the interplay of ownership and control of radio at a local and regional level, and the impact of competing production, distribution and consumption practices, suggests that the history of broadcasting in other countries would respond to similar analysis and benefit our understanding of the business, technology, and politics of the media of mass communication.” - Vincent O’Donnell, Cultural Studies Review
“Points on the Dial is an important book, smart and forcefully argued. Alexander Russo makes a fresh and distinctive contribution to radio studies and to media history and analysis by challenging the network-centered history of radio and bringing the role of regional radio to the fore. His discussion of regional programming gambits is new and fascinating, as is his account of the rise of spot advertising.”—Susan J. Douglas, author of Listening In: Radio and the American Imagination
“Offering fascinating arguments based on a wealth of excellent research, Alexander Russo fills in the history of radio broadcasting in the United States. He reveals the diversity of practices obscured until now by scholars’ focus on the national networks.”—Michele Hilmes, author of Radio Voices: American Broadcasting, 1922–1952
“Points on the Dial: Golden Age Radio beyond the Networks is not only interesting but also informative. If Russo's read on radio is right, history may help inform the nature of radio as it proceeds into a digital era where geographies of consumption and listening are drastically altered by the technologies of production and distribution.”
-- John F. Barber Leonardo Reviews
“Russo . . . challenges some of the assumptions embedded within the standard narrative of radio’s evolution in this well-researched and persuasively argued book. . . . [A]nyone interested in media history, current changes in the media industries, or the growth of American consumer culture will no doubt find something of value in this work.”
-- Noah Arceneaux J-History H-Net Reviews
“The book’s forty-eight pages of notes contain gems as interesting as the main text, and the fourteen-page bibliography offers the reader the opportunity to explore in detail particular aspects of the history. Thus, Points on the Dial delivers a fresh perspective on the network era of radio broadcasting.”
-- Don Bishop Journalism History
“The real strength of this work is Russo's relentless documentation of industry practices that have rarely been given even cursory attention by historians.”
-- Joy Elizabeth Hayes Journal of American History
“This is an exceptionally well‐referenced book. . . . [I]ts examination of the interplay of ownership and control of radio at a local and regional level, and the impact of competing production, distribution and consumption practices, suggests that the history of broadcasting in other countries would respond to similar analysis and benefit our understanding of the business, technology, and politics of the media of mass communication.”
-- Vincent O’Donnell Cultural Studies Review
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acknowledgments ix
Introduction: Narratives of Radio's Geographies 1
1. The Value of a Name: Defining and Redefining National Network Radio 17
2. "The Lord is my Shepard, I shall not want": Regional Networks as Sites of Community and Conflict 47
3. Brought to You via Electrical Transcription: Sound-in-Disc Recording and the Perceptual Aesthetics of Radio Distribution Technologies 77
4. On the Spot: The Spatial and Temporal Flow of Spot Broadcasting 115
5. People with Money and Go: Locating Attention in the Human Geography of Radio Reception 151
Conclusion: Open-End Game: The Legacy of Spots, Representatives, and Transcriptions 184
Notes 191
Bibliography 241
Index 257
REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
If you are a student who cannot use this book in printed form, BiblioVault may be able to supply you
with an electronic file for alternative access.
Please have the accessibility coordinator at your school fill out this form.
Points on the Dial: Golden Age Radio beyond the Networks
by Alexander Russo
Duke University Press, 2010 Paper: 978-0-8223-4532-9 eISBN: 978-0-8223-9112-8 Cloth: 978-0-8223-4517-6
The golden age of radio is often recalled as a time when the medium unified the nation, when families gathered around the radios in homes across the country to listen to live, commercially sponsored network broadcasts. In Points on the Dial, Alexander Russo revises our understanding of radio’s past by revealing the hidden histories of production, distribution, and reception practices during this era, which extended from the 1920s into the 1950s. Russo brings to light a tiered broadcasting system with intermingling but distinct national, regional, and local programming forms, sponsorship patterns, and methods of program distribution. Examining a wide range of practices, including regional networking, sound-on-disc transcription, the use of station representatives, spot advertising, and programming aimed at homes with several radios, he not only recasts our understanding of the relationship between national networks and local stations but also charts the development of new ways of listening—often distractedly rather than attentively—that set the stage for radio in the second half of the twentieth century.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Alexander Russo is Assistant Professor of Media Studies at The Catholic University of America.
REVIEWS
“Points on the Dial: Golden Age Radio beyond the Networks is not only interesting but also informative. If Russo's read on radio is right, history may help inform the nature of radio as it proceeds into a digital era where geographies of consumption and listening are drastically altered by the technologies of production and distribution.” - John F. Barber, Leonardo Reviews
“Russo . . . challenges some of the assumptions embedded within the standard narrative of radio’s evolution in this well-researched and persuasively argued book. . . . [A]nyone interested in media history, current changes in the media industries, or the growth of American consumer culture will no doubt find something of value in this work.” - Noah Arceneaux, J-History, H-Net Reviews
“The book’s forty-eight pages of notes contain gems as interesting as the main text, and the fourteen-page bibliography offers the reader the opportunity to explore in detail particular aspects of the history. Thus, Points on the Dial delivers a fresh perspective on the network era of radio broadcasting.” - Don Bishop, Journalism History
“The real strength of this work is Russo's relentless documentation of industry practices that have rarely been given even cursory attention by historians.” - Joy Elizabeth Hayes, Journal of American History
“This is an exceptionally well‐referenced book. . . . [I]ts examination of the interplay of ownership and control of radio at a local and regional level, and the impact of competing production, distribution and consumption practices, suggests that the history of broadcasting in other countries would respond to similar analysis and benefit our understanding of the business, technology, and politics of the media of mass communication.” - Vincent O’Donnell, Cultural Studies Review
“Points on the Dial is an important book, smart and forcefully argued. Alexander Russo makes a fresh and distinctive contribution to radio studies and to media history and analysis by challenging the network-centered history of radio and bringing the role of regional radio to the fore. His discussion of regional programming gambits is new and fascinating, as is his account of the rise of spot advertising.”—Susan J. Douglas, author of Listening In: Radio and the American Imagination
“Offering fascinating arguments based on a wealth of excellent research, Alexander Russo fills in the history of radio broadcasting in the United States. He reveals the diversity of practices obscured until now by scholars’ focus on the national networks.”—Michele Hilmes, author of Radio Voices: American Broadcasting, 1922–1952
“Points on the Dial: Golden Age Radio beyond the Networks is not only interesting but also informative. If Russo's read on radio is right, history may help inform the nature of radio as it proceeds into a digital era where geographies of consumption and listening are drastically altered by the technologies of production and distribution.”
-- John F. Barber Leonardo Reviews
“Russo . . . challenges some of the assumptions embedded within the standard narrative of radio’s evolution in this well-researched and persuasively argued book. . . . [A]nyone interested in media history, current changes in the media industries, or the growth of American consumer culture will no doubt find something of value in this work.”
-- Noah Arceneaux J-History H-Net Reviews
“The book’s forty-eight pages of notes contain gems as interesting as the main text, and the fourteen-page bibliography offers the reader the opportunity to explore in detail particular aspects of the history. Thus, Points on the Dial delivers a fresh perspective on the network era of radio broadcasting.”
-- Don Bishop Journalism History
“The real strength of this work is Russo's relentless documentation of industry practices that have rarely been given even cursory attention by historians.”
-- Joy Elizabeth Hayes Journal of American History
“This is an exceptionally well‐referenced book. . . . [I]ts examination of the interplay of ownership and control of radio at a local and regional level, and the impact of competing production, distribution and consumption practices, suggests that the history of broadcasting in other countries would respond to similar analysis and benefit our understanding of the business, technology, and politics of the media of mass communication.”
-- Vincent O’Donnell Cultural Studies Review
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acknowledgments ix
Introduction: Narratives of Radio's Geographies 1
1. The Value of a Name: Defining and Redefining National Network Radio 17
2. "The Lord is my Shepard, I shall not want": Regional Networks as Sites of Community and Conflict 47
3. Brought to You via Electrical Transcription: Sound-in-Disc Recording and the Perceptual Aesthetics of Radio Distribution Technologies 77
4. On the Spot: The Spatial and Temporal Flow of Spot Broadcasting 115
5. People with Money and Go: Locating Attention in the Human Geography of Radio Reception 151
Conclusion: Open-End Game: The Legacy of Spots, Representatives, and Transcriptions 184
Notes 191
Bibliography 241
Index 257
REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
If you are a student who cannot use this book in printed form, BiblioVault may be able to supply you
with an electronic file for alternative access.
Please have the accessibility coordinator at your school fill out this form.
It can take 2-3 weeks for requests to be filled.
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC | REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE