Radio's America: The Great Depression and the Rise of Modern Mass Culture
by Bruce Lenthall
University of Chicago Press, 2007 eISBN: 978-0-226-47193-8 | Paper: 978-0-226-47192-1 | Cloth: 978-0-226-47191-4 Library of Congress Classification PN1991.3.U6L46 2007 Dewey Decimal Classification 302.234409730904
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC | REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
ABOUT THIS BOOK
Orson Welles’s greatest breakthrough into the popular consciousness occurred in 1938, three years before Citizen Kane, when his War of the Worlds radio broadcast succeeded so spectacularly that terrified listeners believed they were hearing a genuine report of an alien invasion—a landmark in the history of radio’s powerful relationship with its audience. In Radio’s America, Bruce Lenthall documents the enormous impact radio had on the lives of Depression-era Americans and charts the formative years of our modern mass culture.
Many Americans became alienated from their government and economy in the twentieth century, and Lenthall explains that radio’s appeal came from its capability to personalize an increasingly impersonal public arena. His depictions of such figures as proto-Fascist Charles Coughlin and medical quack John Brinkley offer penetrating insight into radio’s use as a persuasive tool, and Lenthall’s book is unique in its exploration of how ordinary Americans made radio a part of their lives. Television inherited radio’s cultural role, and as the voting tallies for American Idol attest, broadcasting continues to occupy a powerfully intimate place in American life. Radio’s America reveals how the connections between power and mass media began.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Bruce Lenthall is director of the Center for Teaching and Learning and adjunct assistant professor of history at the University of Pennsylvania.
REVIEWS
“In Radio’s America, Bruce Lenthall provides a perceptive and balanced overview of radio’s major contributions to American culture during its most vital years, years that were truly formative not only of American broadcasting but of our history as a nation as well. Lenthall encourages us to reevaluate what we think we know about the beginnings of mediated mass culture in the United States. His analysis, clearly written to appeal to a broad audience, refreshes old debates and sheds new light on unexplored figures and ideas.”
— Michele Hilmes, University of Wisconsin–Madison
“This impressive and engaging book explores how broadcast radio was used and conceptualized by ordinary listeners, politicians, priests, doctors, dramatists, and intellectuals. Bruce Lenthall demonstrates great breadth of knowledge of the period as he synthesizes in a very readable fashion an enormous amount of material usually considered separately. This collage of unlikely elements fleshes out the rich and contradictory ways various sectors of the culture negotiated modern mass society by using radio to speak about their worlds.”
— Lynn Spigel, Northwestern University
"Required reading for those who still believe that American radio, from its inception, encompassed only defenseless audiences and hegemonic broadcasters."
— Michael J. Socolow, Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television
"...valuable for its clear and undistracted focus on important analytical questions raised by the rise of mass culture."
— Lendol Calder, The Historian
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acknowledgments
Introduction: “The Story of the Century” 1
1 Radio’s Challenges
Public Intellectuals and the Problem of Mass Culture
William Orton and the Mass-Consumption Critique
James Rorty and the Mass-Production Critique
African American Intellectuals and the Mass-Production Critique in Action
Related Solutions
Defenders of the Faith
2 Radio’s Listeners
Personalizing Mass Culture
The Mass Audience Listens
Consumer Bargaining
“When You Can’t Find a Friend, You’ve Still Got the Radio”
3 Radio’s Democracy
The Politics of the Fireside
Roosevelt on the Radio
Radio Democracy: The Politics of Intimacy
Radio Democracy: The Politics of Information
Once and Future Ideals?
4 Radio’s Champions
Strange Gods?
Radio Stars
Voices of the People
Power . . . Corrupts?
Limited Amplitude
5 Radio’s Students
Media Studies and the Possibilities of Mass Communication
Paul Lazarsfeld and Social Pragmatism’s Hope
Herman Hettinger and Commercial Pragmatism’s Faith
Theodor Adorno’s Critical Theory: A Considerably Less Charitable View
6 Radio’s Writers
A Public Voice in the Modern World
Art of the Air
Public Speech, Public Art, and Mass Communication
Modernism on the Air
Muffled Voices
Conclusion
Notes
Index
REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
If you are a student who cannot use this book in printed form, BiblioVault may be able to supply you
with an electronic file for alternative access.
Please have the accessibility coordinator at your school fill out this form.
Radio's America: The Great Depression and the Rise of Modern Mass Culture
by Bruce Lenthall
University of Chicago Press, 2007 eISBN: 978-0-226-47193-8 Paper: 978-0-226-47192-1 Cloth: 978-0-226-47191-4
Orson Welles’s greatest breakthrough into the popular consciousness occurred in 1938, three years before Citizen Kane, when his War of the Worlds radio broadcast succeeded so spectacularly that terrified listeners believed they were hearing a genuine report of an alien invasion—a landmark in the history of radio’s powerful relationship with its audience. In Radio’s America, Bruce Lenthall documents the enormous impact radio had on the lives of Depression-era Americans and charts the formative years of our modern mass culture.
Many Americans became alienated from their government and economy in the twentieth century, and Lenthall explains that radio’s appeal came from its capability to personalize an increasingly impersonal public arena. His depictions of such figures as proto-Fascist Charles Coughlin and medical quack John Brinkley offer penetrating insight into radio’s use as a persuasive tool, and Lenthall’s book is unique in its exploration of how ordinary Americans made radio a part of their lives. Television inherited radio’s cultural role, and as the voting tallies for American Idol attest, broadcasting continues to occupy a powerfully intimate place in American life. Radio’s America reveals how the connections between power and mass media began.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Bruce Lenthall is director of the Center for Teaching and Learning and adjunct assistant professor of history at the University of Pennsylvania.
REVIEWS
“In Radio’s America, Bruce Lenthall provides a perceptive and balanced overview of radio’s major contributions to American culture during its most vital years, years that were truly formative not only of American broadcasting but of our history as a nation as well. Lenthall encourages us to reevaluate what we think we know about the beginnings of mediated mass culture in the United States. His analysis, clearly written to appeal to a broad audience, refreshes old debates and sheds new light on unexplored figures and ideas.”
— Michele Hilmes, University of Wisconsin–Madison
“This impressive and engaging book explores how broadcast radio was used and conceptualized by ordinary listeners, politicians, priests, doctors, dramatists, and intellectuals. Bruce Lenthall demonstrates great breadth of knowledge of the period as he synthesizes in a very readable fashion an enormous amount of material usually considered separately. This collage of unlikely elements fleshes out the rich and contradictory ways various sectors of the culture negotiated modern mass society by using radio to speak about their worlds.”
— Lynn Spigel, Northwestern University
"Required reading for those who still believe that American radio, from its inception, encompassed only defenseless audiences and hegemonic broadcasters."
— Michael J. Socolow, Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television
"...valuable for its clear and undistracted focus on important analytical questions raised by the rise of mass culture."
— Lendol Calder, The Historian
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acknowledgments
Introduction: “The Story of the Century” 1
1 Radio’s Challenges
Public Intellectuals and the Problem of Mass Culture
William Orton and the Mass-Consumption Critique
James Rorty and the Mass-Production Critique
African American Intellectuals and the Mass-Production Critique in Action
Related Solutions
Defenders of the Faith
2 Radio’s Listeners
Personalizing Mass Culture
The Mass Audience Listens
Consumer Bargaining
“When You Can’t Find a Friend, You’ve Still Got the Radio”
3 Radio’s Democracy
The Politics of the Fireside
Roosevelt on the Radio
Radio Democracy: The Politics of Intimacy
Radio Democracy: The Politics of Information
Once and Future Ideals?
4 Radio’s Champions
Strange Gods?
Radio Stars
Voices of the People
Power . . . Corrupts?
Limited Amplitude
5 Radio’s Students
Media Studies and the Possibilities of Mass Communication
Paul Lazarsfeld and Social Pragmatism’s Hope
Herman Hettinger and Commercial Pragmatism’s Faith
Theodor Adorno’s Critical Theory: A Considerably Less Charitable View
6 Radio’s Writers
A Public Voice in the Modern World
Art of the Air
Public Speech, Public Art, and Mass Communication
Modernism on the Air
Muffled Voices
Conclusion
Notes
Index
REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
If you are a student who cannot use this book in printed form, BiblioVault may be able to supply you
with an electronic file for alternative access.
Please have the accessibility coordinator at your school fill out this form.
It can take 2-3 weeks for requests to be filled.
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC | REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE