Contents
Preface and Acknowledgments
Acronyms
Archive and Bibliographic Acronyms and Abbreviations
1. Toward an Environmental History of Tsarist Russia and the Soviet Union / Nicholas B. Breyfogle
Part I. Steppe Environments
2. Planting Trees in Unsuitable Places: Steppe Forestry in the Russian Empire, 1696–1850 / David Moon
3. “People Arrive but the Land Does Not Move”: Nomads, Settlers, and the Ecology of the Kazakh Steppe, 1870–1916 / Sarah Cameron
4. “The Scourge of Stock Raising”: Zhŭt, Limiting Environments, and the Economic Transformation of the Kazakh Steppe / Ian W. Campbell
5. Desiccated Steppes: Droughts and Climate Change in the USSR, 1960s–1980s / Marc Elie
Part II. Water Engineering
6. Leviathan on the Oxus: Water and Soviet Power on the Lower Amu Darya, 1920s–1940s / Christian Teichmann
7. Soviet Irrigation Policies under Fire: Ecological Critique in Central Asia, 1970s–1991 / Julia Obertreis
Part III. Land, Rocks, Soil
8. Models of Soil and Society: The Legacy of Justus Liebig in Russia and the Soviet Union / Mieka Erley
9. How a Rock Remade the Soviet North: Nepheline in the Khibiny Mountains / Andy Bruno
10. Encounters with Permafrost: The Rhetoric of Conquest and Processes of Adaptation in the Soviet Union / Pey-Yi Chu
Part IV. Fruits of the Waters
11. The Christian Environmental Ethic of the Russian Pomor / Stephen Brain
12. Experts on Unknown Waters: Environmental Risk, Fisheries Science, and Local Knowledge in the Russian North / Julia Lajus
13. Fishing, Settlement, and Conservation in the Russian Far East, 1860–1940 / Mark Sokolsky
14. The Tragedy of Captain Ligov: The Imperial and Soviet Literature of Whaling, 1860–1960 / Ryan Tucker Jones
Part V. Bodies and Disease, Health and Environment
15. Strengthening the Tsarist Empire’s Immune System: Environmental Cures along Crimea’s Coast of Health / George Lywood
16. Reshaping the Land, Chasing the Mosquito: Soviet Power and Malaria in Tajikistan, 1924–1938 / Lisa K. Walker
17. Conclusions: Nature, Empire, Intelligentsia / Douglas Weiner and John Brooke
Glossary
Notes
Contributors
Index