Going Underground: Race, Space, and the Subterranean in the Nineteenth-Century United States
Going Underground: Race, Space, and the Subterranean in the Nineteenth-Century United States
by Lara Langer Cohen
Duke University Press, 2023 Cloth: 978-1-4780-1684-7 | Paper: 978-1-4780-1948-0 | eISBN: 978-1-4780-2412-5 Library of Congress Classification PS153.B53C644 2023
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | TOC | REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
ABOUT THIS BOOK
First popularized by newspaper coverage of the Underground Railroad in the 1840s, the underground serves as a metaphor for subversive activity that remains central to our political vocabulary. In Going Underground, Lara Langer Cohen excavates the long history of this now familiar idea while seeking out versions of the underground that were left behind along the way. Outlining how the underground’s figurative sense first took shape through the associations of literal subterranean spaces with racialized Blackness, she examines a vibrant world of nineteenth-century US subterranean literature that includes Black radical manifestos, anarchist periodicals, sensationalist exposés of the urban underworld, manuals for sex magic, and the initiation rites of secret societies. Cohen finds that the undergrounds in this literature offer sites of political possibility that exceed the familiar framework of resistance, suggesting that nineteenth-century undergrounds can inspire new modes of world-making and world-breaking for a time when this world feels increasingly untenable.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Lara Langer Cohen is Associate Professor of English at Swarthmore College, author of The Fabrication of American Literature: Fraudulence and Antebellum Print Culture, and coeditor of Early African American Print Culture.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acknowledgments vii Introduction: A Basement Shut Off and Forgotten during the Nineteenth Century 1 1. The “Blackness of Darkness” in Mammoth Cave 25 2. Early Black Radical Undergrounds 46 3. The Underground Railroad’s Undergrounds 74 4. The Depths of Astonishment: City Mysteries and Subterranean Unknowability 104 5. “To Drop beneath the Floors of the Outer World”: Paschal Beverly Randolph’s Occult Undergrounds 133 6. Subterranean Fire: Anarchist Visions of the Underground 166 Epilogue: Staying Underground 198 Notes 205 Bibliography 245 Index 267
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