Shulamit Reinharz, Ph.D. - Foreword Introduction Constructing the Historical Narrative Deborah Bernstein - The Study of Women in Israeli Historiography: Starting Points, New Directions, and Emerging Insights • Yossi Ben-Artzi - Have Gender Studies Changed Our Attitude toward the Historiography of the Aliyah and Settlement Process? • Henriette Dahan-Kalev - Mizrahi Women: Identity and Herstory Women and Immigration Michal Ben Ya’akov • Women’s Aliyah: Migration Patterns of North African Jewish Women to Eretz Israel in the Nineteenth Century • Joseph Glass - American Jewish Women and Palestine: Their Immigration, 1918–1939 • Esther Meir-Glitzenstein - Ethnic and Gender Identity of Iraqi Women Immigrants in the Kibbutz in the 1940s • Penina Morag-Talmon - Social Networks of Immigrant Women in the Early 1950s in Israel Pioneers and Defenders Einat Ramon - A “Woman-Human”: A. D. Gordon’s Approach to Women’s Equality and His Influence on Second Aliyah Feminists • Henry Near - What Troubled Them? Women in Kibbutz and Moshav in the Mandatory Period • Smadar Shiffman - Forging the Image of Pioneering Women • Hagar Salamon - A Woman’s Life Story as a Foundation Legend of Local Identity Education, Health, and Politics Margalit Shilo - A Cross-Cultural Message: The Case of Evelina de Rothschild • Shifra Shvarts and Zipora Shehory-Rubin - On Behalf of Mothers and Children in Eretz Israel: The Activity of Hadassah, the Federation of Hebrew Women, and WIZO to Establish Maternal and Infant Welfare Centers—Tipat Halav, 1913–1948 • Nira Bartal - Establishment of a Nursing School in Jerusalem by the American Zionist Medical Unit, 1918: Continuation or Revolution? • Bat-Sheva Margalit Stern - “They Have Wings But No Strength to Fly”: The Women Workers’ Movement between “Feminine” Control and “Masculine” Dominance • Hannah Safran - International Struggle, Local Victory: Rosa Welt Straus and the Achievement of Suffrage, 1919–1926 Creativity in Word and Music Orly Lubin - Nehama Puhachewsky: The Alibi of the Arbitrary • Tali Asher - The Growing Silence of the Poetess Rachel • Yaffah Berlovitz - Anda Amir’s Me-Olam, Demuyot mi-Kedem: A Proposal for a Modern Feminine Bible • Hannan Hever - Poems to the Ghetto: The Poetry of Yocheved Bat-Miriam in the 1940s • Yael Shai and Rachel Kollender - Women and Music in Jewish Society: Woman’s Role in the Music Tradition in Israel Shaping the Collective Memory Billie Melman - The Legend of Sarah: Gender, Memory, and National Identities (Eretz Yisrael/Israel, 1917–1990) • Judith Baumel-Schwartz - “We Were There Too”: Women’s Commemoration in Israeli War Memorials Aftermath • Notes • Glossary • Index